Picking choice garden orange tree
Picking choice garden orange tree does need some local knowledge and information about the types of orange trees available. If you live in a hot, humid sub-tropical zone like Florida or California, you have many options for growing fruit trees. You are lucky enough to be able to support almost any type of plant as long as you prevent pests from taking over. You should consider growing an orange tree, as these are usually easy to maintain and produce some of the most delicious fruits. The orange is one of the most popular fruits worldwide due to its sweetness, juiciness, and distinctive flavor.
The orange tree can reach up to 50 feet in height towards its later years, so you should definitely take that into account when planning. Even if you’re starting with a very small tree, plan ahead and place it in an open area so that it will have plenty of room to expand. If you make the same mistake I did, you will end up having to renovate your yard to some extreme measures, such as taking out an entire shed. Just take the necessary precautions beforehand and avoid all of this trouble.
The ideal soil for growing an orange tree would be fine sand with great drainage. The soil should be deep enough to allow for extensive root development, since the trees are known for reaching monstrous sizes and requiring lots of support from down below. If you have shallow, easily saturated soil then you should either do something to remedy it or move onto a different type of tree. It is most likely that attempting to grow an orange tree in these conditions would be disastrous.
One of the more popular types of orange is the “Washington Navel”. It probably came about as a mutation of other oranges. It originated in Brazil around 1820, and had moved on to Florida within fifteen years. It is characterized by being one of the largest of all available oranges. The peel or rind is easily removed. Usually it is not as juicy as other oranges, but has an intense flavor. These are the most popular orange trees for commercial growing. If you decide on one of these trees, you probably won’t have to water as much.
Another type of orange is the “Trovita”. It was invented sometime in the early 1900s at a lab in California devoted to experimenting with new types of citruses. It started being publicly marketed around 1940. It doesn’t have a very strong flavor, and has more seeds than a Washington Navel. However, it was designed to be more adaptable to harsher, hot and dry environments that would not be acceptable for other types of orange. Some of the more popular oranges in Florida right now are mutations of this type.
Picking choice garden orange tree Valencia
The ‘Valencia’ is one of the most juicy and flavorful oranges. It is most popular in South Africa and the southern USA states and Australia. Until about 20 years ago, Valencia oranges made up a strangely large portion of the orange market due to its popularity. It is thought to have been invented in China. It has almost no seeds. Another subgroup of Valencia oranges are the “Rhode Red Valencia” oranges. These were created around 1960, so they are slightly more recent than other types. Various mutations occurred and the trees that grew as a product of them were large and extremely hardy. The oranges themselves are more juicy and less acidic than the standard Valencia oranges.
Orange trees are a great thing to get planted, because with just a little effort in the planting process you will be able to enjoy hundreds of delicious fruits every year. Just pick whatever orange sounds the most delicious, and go with it! Before you purchase a tree, you should of course consult a local expert to make sure your desired type will flourish in your area. Usually this won’t be a problem, but it is always good to make sure before you spend the money and time.
Planting method
From seed, seedling or a pot plant. Here is a guide for planting an orange tree that is a plant purchased from a nursery.
Location
Select a sunny location that has sufficient space, radius about 3 meters, the orange tree may grow eventually as high as 6 metres tall.
Soil
If possible choose a ground that has well draining soil, if the soil is naturally very clay orientated, or over sandy or rocky.
Compost mixture, create organic soil
With an orange tree plan that has grown in a pot plant, and if the pot plan size is approx, 20L container (approx, 30cm x 40cm), dig a hole that is 40cm deep, and 60cm wide. Combine and mix the compost potting mixture with the native soil mix 50/50, to ensure healthy growth of the orange tree root system.
Citrus greening is one of the most serious citrus plant diseases in the world. It is also known as Huanglongbing (HLB) or yellow dragon disease.
SAVE OUR CITRUS
Citrus greening is spread by a disease-infected insect, the Asian citrus Phyllis, and has put the future of America’s citrus at risk. Infected trees produce fruits that are green, misshapen and bitter, unsuitable for sale as fresh fruit or for juice. Most infected trees die within a few years. (Save Our Citrus.org)
Transplanting from the pot to ground.
Pop the orange tree out of the container and place it on the bottom of the hole, it should be at even level with the top of the pot plant to the ground level.
Use some organic slow release fertilizer, sprinkle it around the bottom of the hole and on around the root system, loosen some of the root system so that it is aligned out more and free. Do this before adding the 50/50 mixture and filling the hole around the transplanted pot plant.
Watering
Depending on the natural rainfall and the location, you need to keep checking the orange tree plant for it’s water sopil water content. Simply by using a garden spoon or a rubber glove over your hand.
Further fertilizing can be using chicken manure.
Planting method, pot plant.
Choose a pot plant that is at least 56 liters (15 Us gallons). There needs to be ample space for the root system to grow and to live in.
Potting soil mixture.
The potting soil mixture needs to be one that has good drainage, citrus trees really like to to have nutrition rich fertilizer, use a trusted Organic Citrus Fertilizer. Re fertilize the orange tree every 4-6 weeks, unless the instructions of the fertilizer say other wise.
Watering of a potted Orange Tree.
Depending what the natural rain fall, and the location, whether the natural rain fall can water the potted orange tree plant. You need to keep and eye on the soil, and feel whether it has dried out between watering. Make sure that the orange tree is not being deprived of water, it may mean that it needs to be watered at least twice a week.
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